Letter from Magdalena Colombia
October 22, 1998
Cali
Dear Friends:
I write to you once again describing the worsening conditions in Colombia.
The analysts seem to have lost their bearings, since their most recent analyses
are that we are touching the bottom but the reality is that we have not
touched bottom and the abyss keeps growing deeper and deeper.
You already know that the Samper administration left the state bankrupt
with no possibility of the country receiving international credit. The Pastrana
administration proposes a plan of adjustment which is very strict (fiscal
reform and consequently increase in the value added tax and other taxes,
readjustment in bank reserves and devaluation of the peso)....All of this has
immediate economic consequences for people's daily livespeople, who
besides being unemployed see their scarce income representing each day less
quality and opportunity in life.
The women of our neighborhoods and groups see their jobs go, their extra
hours, their economic income...they do not have money to pay the rent, high
school for their children, their food; consequently, their health declines.
Additionally, the country has completed a 17 day strike by government
workers ( the majority of the workers in the country). There are continuous
blockades in cities and of roads, assaults and damages caused by protests in the
streets...Thus there is a certain popular reply to our situation, but still without
direction.
While some members of civic organizations of the ruling class and
representatives of the government and the church sit down at negotiating
tables and speak of peace with the guerrillas and murders, assassinations,
massacres, kidnappings, and violations of human rights continue. Likewise
large private businesses and state business go bankrupt, diminishing job
possibilities; the entire financial system is on the verge of collapse. Thousands
of small time savers among Colombian people have lost the little savings and
other resources they had. The news brings us continually a harsh panorama
in this respect.
The most recent developments are: 1) the massacre in Machuca from the
explosion of an oil pipeline by the ELN, in which 60 people have died,
including many children; many more still will die from injuries sustained in
the bombing; 2) the assassination of Jorge Ortega, vice-president of the CUT
labor union and a defender of human rights.
The public universities of the country are without funds; specifically the
Universidad del Valle which has been half-closed and without classes since
the month of June, owing its workers and retirees three months' wages and
pension. This week the Universidad del Quindio closed...And now the
Ministry of Treasury has said that the universities are not viable in their
current form ... What does this mean? The hospitals of the Department of
Valle and other departments are penniless... some of them (Palmira, Cartago)
have already closed. The Mental Hospital of Cali owes its workers and
pensioners four months' wages.
The general situation which the country is experiencing is one of very high
social and sociological tension, which, of course, leads finally to despair and
paralysis.
I am writing this letter on Thursday October 22 in the midst of a national civic
strike which promises to leave a large number of persons injured, dead or
lost. A broad session of expressions for peace has been called for October 26 at
12 noon. It will be carried out with groupings of people in silence, clamoring
for peace. We ask that you join this session through your prayers and by
calling attention to the chaotic situation of the country, a situation in which
the end is still unknown and far away.
With a fraternal embrace,
MAGDALENA COLOMBIA
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