WEEKLY NEWS UPDATE ON THE AMERICAS ISSUE #448 AUGUST 30, 1998 NICARAGUA SOLIDARITY NETWORK OF GREATER NEW YORK 339 LAFAYETTE ST., NEW YORK, NY 10012 (212) 674-9499 *4. SAME OLD STORY: VIOLENCE & PEACE TALKS IN COLOMBIA Rightwing paramilitary groups in Colombia murdered five people on Aug. 24 outside the town of Bello, not far from the city of Medellin, according to local authorities. The United Self-Defense Forces of Colombia (AUC) took credit for the attack in a statement, and accused the victims of being leftist guerrillas preparing a terrorist attack. Also on Aug. 24, two campesinos died and seven were injured when an anti-personnel mine exploded outside the Andean farm town of Zaragoza. The campesinos had taken a short-cut along a rural route that had been mined by the leftist National Liberation Army (ELN) rebels, local authorities say. [Agence France-Presse 8/24/98] Meanwhile, according to the Colombian army, combat between rebels of the Revolutionary People's Army (ERP), a faction of the ELN, and rightwing paramilitary groups in a rural area of Tiquisio in northern Bolivar department has left at least 30 rebels and seven paramilitaries dead. [El Diario-La Prensa 8/27/98 from EFE; El Nuevo Herald (Miami) 8/30/98] The International Committee of the Red Cross (CICR) arranged a meeting on Aug. 24 on the outskirts of Geneva between ELN spokesperson Pablo Beltran and a six-person Colombian congressional commission that included Javier Caceres, William Montes, Piedad Cordoba and former M-19 rebel leader and later presidential candidate Antonio Navarro Wolff. The meeting was also attended by a Swiss government observer. A statement released by the legislators late on Aug. 24 said that both sides agree to consider the possibility that rebel representatives would present their proposals on political and judicial reform to the Congress. The legislators also said they had met in Geneva with Beltran to discuss the release of Liberal Party congressperson Carlos Espinosa, kidnapped by rebels on Aug. 2. The ELN has said it will only free Espinosa if the government resolves the plight of thousands of campesinos fleeing their homes because of paramilitary violence. [AFP 8/25/98; Reuter 8/25/98] Speaking from Geneva on Aug. 25, Beltran warned that recent militaristic comments by Defense Minister Lloreda contradict new president Andres Pastrana's repeated calls for a quick end to Colombia's civil war. "It seems as if it [the government] is dancing a tango," said Beltran. "It takes a few steps forward, others to the side and others going backward." [Reuter 8/25/98]